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Sidney Kingsley (22 October 1906 – 20 March 1995) was an American dramatist. He received the Pulitzer Prize for Drama for his play ''Men in White'' in 1934. == Life and career == Kingsley was born Sidney Kirschner in New York. He studied at Cornell University, where he began his career writing plays for the college dramatic club. He joined the Group Theater for the production of his first major work. In 1933 the company performed his play ''Men in White''. Set in a hospital, the play dealt with the issue of illegal abortion, 1930s medical and surgical practices and the struggle of one promising physician who must choose to dedicate his life to medicine or devote himself to his fiancee. The play was a box-office smash. Kingsley followed this success with the play ''Dead End'' in 1935. A story about slum housing and its connection to crime, the piece was also fairly successful, eventually spawning the Dead End Kids. The two plays which followed, the anti-war ''Ten Million Ghosts'' of 1936 and ''The World We Make'' of 1939, were flops and had short runs. But in 1943 Kingsley returned to his previous success with the historical drama ''The Patriots''. This play, which told the story of Thomas Jefferson and his activities in the young American republic, won the New York Drama Critics Circle Award for Best Play. Kingsley continued writing for the theater late into his career, adapting Arthur Koestler's novel ''Darkness at Noon'' for the stage in 1951, and writing ''Lunatics and Lovers'' in 1954 and ''Night Life'' in 1962. In addition to his work for the stage, Kingsley wrote a number of scripts for Hollywood productions, mostly based on his own work. His marriage to actress Madge Evans in 1939 lasted until her death in 1981. In 1983, Kingsley was inducted into the American Theater Hall of Fame.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Theater Hall of Fame Gets 10 New Members )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Sidney Kingsley」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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